Nelson-Denny Practice Test

How is "Insufficient" best described?

1. Excessive

2. Inadequate

3. Abundant

4. Substantial

The correct answer is: Inadequate

"Insufficient" is best described as "inadequate" because both terms convey a lack or deficiency in quantity, quality, or degree. When something is deemed insufficient, it means that it is not enough to meet a particular standard or requirement. For instance, if a student receives an insufficient score on a test, it implies that their performance did not reach the necessary level of achievement. The essence of both terms aligns in the context of having less than what is needed or expected, making "inadequate" the most fitting description. In contrast, the other terms relate to abundance or excess. "Excessive" implies more than what is necessary, while "abundant" and "substantial" suggest a plentiful amount. Therefore, they do not align with the meaning of "insufficient."