Nelson-Denny Practice Test

What does the term "capricious" indicate?

1. Steady and reliable

2. Fickle and inconstant

3. Predictable and stable

4. Rational and controlled

The correct answer is: Fickle and inconstant

The term "capricious" typically describes behavior that is characterized by sudden changes in mood or behavior, reflecting a lack of consistency or predictability. When something is described as capricious, it suggests an impulsive nature, where decisions or actions can change unexpectedly and often without logical reasoning. This aligns with the notion of being fickle and inconstant, as it points to a tendency to change one's mind or direction unpredictably, similar to how the wind may shift suddenly. The other terms do not fit the definition: steady and reliable, predictable and stable, and rational and controlled all imply a sense of consistency and dependability, which contrasts with the inherent unpredictability of capriciousness. Thus, identifying "fickle and inconstant" as the correct interpretation reinforces an understanding of the term's essence.