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What does the term "desist" mean?

  1. To continue with a task

  2. To abstain or refrain from an action

  3. To start something new

  4. To ignore completely

The correct answer is: To abstain or refrain from an action

The term "desist" means to abstain or refrain from an action. It implies a deliberate choice to stop doing something that one may have been engaged in previously. In a broader context, "desist" often conveys the idea of halting an activity, especially when urged by others or in response to a request or command. In contrast, continuing with a task or starting something new would directly contradict the meaning of desisting, as it indicates ongoing action rather than cessation. Similarly, ignoring something completely does not encapsulate the active choice involved in refraining from a specific action, as ignoring implies a lack of attention or response rather than a conscious decision to stop. Therefore, understanding "desist" as a term highlighting a decision to abstain aligns perfectly with its definition and usage.