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What is the meaning of "venal"?

  1. Honest

  2. Corrupt

  3. Generous

  4. Faithful

The correct answer is: Corrupt

The term "venal" refers specifically to being corrupt, particularly in a way that involves being open to bribery or unethical behavior for monetary gain. This aligns with the concept of moral weakness where an individual prioritizes their financial interests over ethical standards or integrity. It is often used in contexts where someone in a position of power or influence is willing to compromise their ethics for personal gain. The other choices do not capture the essence of "venal." For instance, "honest" directly contrasts with being corrupt. Similarly, "generous" implies a willingness to give and share selflessly, which opposes the idea of engaging in corrupt practices. Lastly, "faithful" refers to loyalty or fidelity, diverting from the moral implications of corruption associated with "venal." Therefore, the understanding of "venal" as corrupt is central to grasping its usage effectively.