Nelson-Denny Practice Test

Which term means to disparage or denigrate someone?

1. Exonerate

2. Vilify

3. Acclaim

4. Commend

The correct answer is: Vilify

The term "vilify" specifically refers to the act of speaking or writing about someone in a way that belittles or denigrates them. This word is often used when someone is attacked in a harsh or abusive manner, typically through negative language or allegations that undermine their reputation. In contexts where criticism is intended to damage someone's image or character, "vilify" captures the essence of that disparagement perfectly. On the other hand, "exonerate" involves clearing someone from blame or fault, making it the opposite of disparagement. "Acclaim" and "commend" both denote praise or recognition, which also contrasts sharply with the idea of denigrating someone. The focus of "vilify" on negative portrayal situates it clearly as the correct choice for describing disparagement.